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Keyframe-Based Visual-Inertial Online SLAM with Relocalization

机译:基于关键帧的视觉惯性在线sLam与重新定位

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摘要

Complementing images with inertial measurements has become one of the mostpopular approaches to achieve highly accurate and robust real-time camera posetracking. In this paper, we present a keyframe-based approach tovisual-inertial simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) for monocular andstereo cameras. Our visual-inertial SLAM system is based on a real-time capablevisual-inertial odometry method that provides locally consistent trajectory andmap estimates. We achieve global consistency in the estimate through onlineloop-closing and non-linear optimization. Furthermore, our system supportsrelocalization in a map that has been previously obtained and allows forcontinued SLAM operation. We evaluate our approach in terms of accuracy,relocalization capability and run-time efficiency on public indoor benchmarkdatasets and on newly recorded outdoor sequences. We demonstratestate-of-the-art performance of our system compared to a visual-inertialodometry method and baseline visual SLAM approaches in recovering thetrajectory of the camera.
机译:利用惯性测量对图像进行补充已成为实现高度精确且强大的实时相机姿态跟踪的最受欢迎方法之一。在本文中,我们为单目和立体相机提出了一种基于关键帧的视觉惯性同时定位和制图(SLAM)方法。我们的视觉惯性SLAM系统基于实时功能强大的视觉惯性测距方法,该方法可提供局部一致的轨迹和地图估计。我们通过在线闭环和非线性优化来实现估计的全局一致性。此外,我们的系统支持在先前已获得的地图中进行重新定位,并允许继续进行SLAM操作。我们根据公共室内基准数据集和新记录的室外序列的准确性,重新定位能力和运行时效率评估我们的方法。与视觉惯性测距法和基线视觉SLAM方法相比,我们展示了系统在恢复相机运动轨迹方面的最新性能。

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